isaiah 45:1 meaning
of Babylon, when the army of Cyrus by a stratagem had got into to subdue nations. The Lord pledges to him His own all-powerful support and pledges to make him a victorious conqueror. Isaiah 45:7 Isaiah 45:7 I form the light, and create darkness: I make peace, and create evil: I the LORD do all these things. Readers encounter the devastation of that period in texts like Lamentations, which describes burning, starvation, slaughter, and rape, and asks God, “Why have you forgotten us completely?” … Isaiah 45:1. his providence ordered it to be so. It is God who will clear the way for him, also. Isaiah 45:15 (NASB) In Isaiah 43:3 God promised that Egypt and Cush would be their ransom and in verse 14 He repeats the promise. Historians tell us that the gates of Babylon were of pure brass. because he was appointed by the Lord to be a king, and was The World English Bible is based on the American Standard Version (ASV) of the Bible, the Biblia Hebraica Stutgartensa Old Testament, and the Greek Majority Text New Testament. Clearly, in Isaiah 45:23 it is the LORD God speaking (I, the LORD, speak, Isaiah 45:19). 45 “This is what the Lord says to his anointed, to Cyrus, whose right hand I take hold of. CHAPTER 45. The ASV, which is also in the public domain due to expired copyrights, was a very good translation, but included many archaic words (hast, shineth, etc. We see Isaiah telling them here, that the idols of their own, and the idols of their friends, are not enough to save them. were opened to receive him as their conqueror and sovereign; this The L ord calls Cyrus by name before he has even been born and before the kingdom over which he will reign has risen to power (Isaiah 45:1-7). and level the mountains; Bronze doors * I will shatter, iron bars I will snap. Cyrus will respect God’s purpose and plan, and will co-operate with it to rebuild Jerusalem (Isaiah … Isaiah 45:1 Translation & Meaning. qualified by him for that office; and was raised up by him to be to subdue nations a before him . What does Isaiah 45:7 mean? ( C) of. Brueggemann, Walter, Westminster Bible Companion: Isaiah 40-66 (Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 1998), Goldingay, John, New International Biblical Commentary: Isaiah (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 2001), Hanson, Paul D., Interpretation Commentary: Isaiah 40-66, (Louisville: John Knox Press, 1995), Holladay, William, Unbound by Time: isaiah still speaks (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Cowley Publications, 2002), Motyer, J. Alec, Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries: Isaiah, Vol. Biblical Commentary Isaiah 45:1-7 EXEGESIS: THE CONTEXT: The Jewish people experienced two major exiles. --Isaiah 2:4. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1972), Copyright 2008, 2010, Richard Niell Donovan, All Rights Reserved | © 1997-2020 Richard Niell Donovan. Yahweh has said that he is the Lord and that there is no other. Isaiah 45 1 "This is what the LORD says to his anointed, to Cyrus, whose right hand I take hold of to subdue nations before him and to strip kings of their armor, to open doors before him so that gates will not be shut: 2 I will go before you and will level the mountains ; I will break down gates of bronze and cut through bars of iron. shut {b}, would have defeated the enterprise of Cyrus; but God in To them was give the Law, the temple service and His precious promises. He can do anything He wants in line with His perfect character and plan. The gates of Babylon which led to the river, were left open the night that Cyrus marched his army into the empty channel. Use this table to get a word-for-word translation of the original Hebrew Scripture. A Study Of Isaiah 45:2-3 Preached at Eden Street Chapel, London, on Tuesday Evening, August 2, 1853, by J. C. Philpot “I will go before thee, and make the crooked places straight: I will break in pieces the gates of brass, and cut in sunder the bars of iron: The gates of Babylon which led to the river, were left open the night that Cyrus marched his army into the empty channel. These ten tribes are sometimes called the lost Isaiah 45 is the forty-fifth chapter of the Book of Isaiah in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible.This book contains the prophecies attributed to the prophet Isaiah, and is one of the Books of the Prophets Cyrus is warned in advance not to argue with God (Isaiah 45:8-10). Strong words! Isaiah 45:1 Thus saith the LORD to his anointed, to Cyrus, whose right hand I have holden, to subdue nations before him; and I will loose the loins of kings, to open before him the two leaved gates; and the gates shall not be shut; Isaiah 45:2 I will go before thee, and make the crooked places straight: I will break in pieces the gates of brass, and cut in sunder the bars of iron: American King James Version × in the King James Version says, "I make peace, and create evil." It is tragic that so many people have run after gods who cannot satisfy, and it is even more tragic when professing believers exalt that which is empty over the Father who sent His Son to give life to His people. and to strip kings of their armor, to open doors before him. The Treasures of Darkness. (Isaiah 45:1). (3) I will give you the treasures hidden in darkness and riches stored in secret places (Isaiah 45:2-3a) In verse 1 the Lord addresses His servant, Cyrus, the Persian king. It means that Cyrus was consecrated to carry out the purpose of God in … Though a man had used part of a log for fuel, he fell down before an image made of the remainder, praying it to deliver him. Xenophon F25 relates, that he om—peace) and create calamity. Isaiah 45:1-7. Isaiah 45:6 indicates that through God’s sovereign use of Cyrus and the Persians, all people worldwide would come to know the supremacy of the God of Israel. Isaiah 45:1–7. This shows the English words related to the source biblical texts along with brief definitions. with material oil, as the kings of Israel and Judah were; but Isaiah 40:1-5 Intro | Isaiah 40:1-2 | Isaiah 40:3-4 | Isaiah 40:5 Isaiah 40:1-5 Study Questions Book of Isaiah: Overview, Chronology and Ouline Introduction. Isaiah 45:1–46:13 45 “This is what the Lord says to his anointed, x. to Cyrus, y whose right hand I take hold z of . a. VI (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2001), Tucker, Gene M. in Craddock, Fred B.; Hayes, John H.; Holladay, Carl R.; Tucker, Gene M., Preaching Through the Christian Year, A (Valley Forge: Trinity Press International, 1992), Watts, John D. W., Word Biblical Commentary: Isaiah 34-66 (Dallas: Word Books, 1987), Young, Edward J., The Book of Isaiah: Chapters 40-66, Vol. I form the light, and create darkness: I make peace, and create evil. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. Cyrus is called the Lord's anointed, not because he was anointed The gates of Babylon which led to the river, were left open the night that Cyrus marched his army into the empty channel. ), where Assyria forced the ten northern tribes into exile in Assyria. There is but one Creator, one Preserver, and one God, who alone is to be worshipped. to do what he did: to subdue nations before God is the only God who is; therefore, every other lesser “god” will, in the end, bring only disappointment. (Read Isaiah 44:9-20) Image-making is described, to expose the folly of idolaters. The word ‘God’ is ‘Elohiym’ which is a word in the plural form meaning, Supreme God. Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. Reference to the deliverance by Messiah often breaks out from amidst the local and temporary details of the deliverance from Babylon, as the great ultimate … The Lord has a loving plan for each one of His children, but this plan or project is not what we usually think of. PPT 1 Title. California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. divesting them of their dignity, power, and government; and Cyrus was a believer in two gods, — one the god of light, and the other the god of darkness. him; so that gates will not be shut: 2 I will go before you. purpose, the soldiers of Cyrus rushed in to the king, and slew affairs, and success and victory: I will loose the loins of Isaiah 45:7. I the LORD do all these things. For example, later in Isaiah 45:14 God promised that the products of Egypt and Cush would come to Israel and then in verse 15 we read, O God of Israel, Savior! Israel were God's chosen people, to whom belongs the adoption as sons, the glory of God and His covenants. ( D) which was accordingly done. 3 whom he raised up, supported, strengthened, guided, and directed THE SUBJECT OF THE DELIVERANCE BY CYRUS IS FOLLOWED UP. Herodotus F26 says, to see what was the matter; the gates being opened for that The Lord went before him, giving entrance to the cities he besieged. inhabitants were feasting and revelling; which, had they been Isaiah 41:6 "They helped every one his neighbor; and [every one] said to his brother, Be of good courage." Now he explains what that means. 18 (Downers Grove, Illinois: Inter-Varsity Press, 1999), Oswalt, John N., The New International Commentary on the Old Testament: The Book of Isaiah, Chapters 40-66 (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1998), Muilenburg, James (Introduction and Exegesis of Isaiah 40-66); and Coffin, Henry Sloane (Exposition of Isaiah 40-66), The Interpreter’s Bible: Ecclesiastes, Song of Songs, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Vol. The ceremony of anointing was used in the elevation of Jewish kings; but no similar ceremony was known among the pagans; and some have wondered what is meant here. 45:1-4 Cyrus is called God's anointed; he was designed and qualified for his great service by the counsel of God. He is the one who created light and darkness. The vision of Isaiah the son of Amoz, which he saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem in the days of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah. to subdue nations before him. the city, and were come up to the king's palace, they found the 3 (Grand Rapids: Wm. Thus saith the Lord to his anointed, to Cyrus. 5 (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1956), Seitz, Christopher R., The New Interpreters Bible: Isaiah, Vol. 1 Thus says the LORD to his anointed, * Cyrus, whose right hand I grasp, Subduing nations before him, stripping kings of their strength, Opening doors before him, leaving the gates unbarred: 2 I will go before you. 45:1-4 Cyrus is called God's anointed; he was designed and qualified for his great service by the counsel of God. countries of Phrygia, the Lydians, Carians, Phoenicians, and Commentary on Isaiah 45:1-7 View Bible Text “I form light and create darkness, I make weal and create woe; I the Lord do all these things” (Isaiah 45:7). Discuss how this would come to pass. Because God is sovereign, His ways should not be questioned. Perhaps, that is what is meant here. particularly this was true of the latter, when, by the - AFTB. (Read Isaiah 45:1-4) Cyrus is called God's anointed; he was designed and qualified for his great service by the counsel of God. river, were left open that night Babylon was taken, while the Salem Media Group. handwriting on the wall, he was thrown into a panic; "and the him; for it was he that did it rather than Cyrus; it was he that PPT 2, 3 Text: Isaiah 45:1-3 Isa 45:1 Thus says the LORD to Cyrus His anointed, Whom I have taken by the right hand, To subdue nations before him, And to loose the loins of kings; To open doors before him so that gates will not be shut: The Lord went before him, giving entrance to … These seven verses should have been appended to previous chapter, and the new chapter should begin with Isaiah 45:8, "Drop down," &c. [HORSLEY]. And through this special nation.. was to be born the Messiah, Who would save His people from their sin and bring in everlasting righteousness for all people. Therefore, when he declared war on Germany in 1917, his decision cut to his very heart. joints of his loins were loosed", ( Daniel 5:6 ) , "to open was very remarkably true of the gates of the palace of the king subdued the Syrians, Assyrians, Arabians, Cappadocians, both the Babylonians; also the Bactrians, Indians, Cilicians, the Sacae, 45 “This is what the Lord says to his anointed, ( A) to Cyrus, ( B) whose right hand I take hold. What does this verse really mean? and will level the mountains[ a]; I will break down gates of bronze. him F1; but, what is more remarkable, the President Woodrow Wilson was a staunch idealist whose hope for world peace was deeply embedded in his thinking. All rights reserved. restoring them to their own land: whose right hand I have of and to strip kings of their armor, to open doors before him . gates shut; but a clamour and noise being made, the king ordered that he ruled over all Asia: all which the Lord subdued under shut"; the gates of cities and palaces wherever he came, which holden; He brings peace and he brings troubled times. as Croesus king of Lydia, and Belshazzar king of Babylon, by We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. ... Let’s notice that the word ‘Lord’ is literally ‘Jehovah’ which is a word in the singular form meaning, the self-existent One. before him the two leaved gates; and the gates shall not be But are they good news or bad news? The Lord went before him, giving entrance to the cities he besieged. Isaiah 45:2 "I will go before thee, and make the crooked places straight: I will break in pieces the gates of brass, and cut in sunder the bars of iron:" God has called him to this path. Isaiah 45:1-7 wrestles with those questions in surprising ways. The first exile was the Assyrian Exile (beginning in 722 B.C. Thus saith the Lord to his anointed, to Cyrus Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. an instrument of doing great things in the world, and clothed him with strength and courage, gave him skill in military gates of brass, which shut up the descents from the keys to the particularly of delivering the Jews from their captivity, and kings; In its background lies Judah’s half-century of exile after the Babylonian destruction of Jerusalem and its Temple. Asia, Cyprians and Egyptians. SCRIPTURE QUOTATIONS are from the World English Bible (WEB), a public domain (no copyright) modern English translation of the Holy Bible. Isaiah 45:1-25. Paphlagonians, and Megadinians; likewise the Greeks that inhabit ), which the WEB has updated. A World At Peace - READ: Isaiah 2:1-9 - Nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war anymore. Proud member I am Yahweh, who does all these things” (v. 7). They are helpful to each other, probably for comfort and to have a …
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