[72]:85 94.9% of households have regular refuse collection service. MyCiTi Phase 1 includes services linking the Airport to the Cape Town inner city, as well as the following areas: Blouberg / Table View, Dunoon, Atlantis and Melkbosstrand, Milnerton, Paarden Eiland, Century City, Salt River and Walmer Estate, and all suburbs of the City Bowl and Atlantic Seaboard all the way to Llandudno and Hout Bay. Robben Island is located in Table Bay, some 6 km (3.7 mi) west of Bloubergstrand in Cape Town, and stands some 30m above sea level. If you’re headed to the United States, you can reach your destination through a connecting flight in another city. Cape Town (Afrikaans: Kaapstad [ˈkɑːpstat]; Xhosa: iKapa;) is the second-most populous city in South Africa, after Johannesburg, and also the legislative capital of South Africa. [57], The Northern Suburbs are home to Tygerberg Hospital, the largest hospital in the Western Cape and second largest in South Africa[58], The Southern Suburbs lie along the eastern slopes of Table Mountain, southeast of the city centre. Cape Town claims the top spot in the international City Nature Challenge 2019", "And we feature again!!! UCT is an English-speaking institution. There are places known for exposure to both south-easterly and north-westerly winds, and some which are sheltered from one or the other, while the south-westerlies blow most places, but not usually to quite the same extremes. Summer, which lasts from December to March, is warm and dry with an average maximum of 26 °C (79 °F) and minimum of 16 °C (61 °F). Minibus taxis are the standard form of transport for the majority of the population who cannot afford private vehicles. [114] With a Gini coefficient of 0.58,[75] Cape Town had the lowest inequality rate in South Africa in 2012. [112] The nearby town of Hermanus is known for its Whale Festival, but whales can also be seen in False Bay. It connects Cape Town to major cities further inland, namely Bloemfontein, Johannesburg, and Pretoria An older at-grade road, the R101, runs parallel to the N1 from Bellville. It was also one of the host cities of the 2009 Indian Premier League cricket tournament. The Parliament of South Africa is situated in Cape Town. It is a highway as far as the interchange with the M68 at Ottery, before continuing as an at-grade road. The distinctive Cape Malay Bo-Kaap is one of the most visited areas in Cape Town. In summer, False Bay water averages slightly over 20 °C (68 °F), with 22 °C (72 °F) a common high. The R44 enters the east of the metro from the north, from Stellenbosch. [133] Since the African National Congress has become the country's ruling party, some restructuring of Western Cape universities has taken place and as such, traditionally non-white universities have seen increased financing, which has evidently benefitted the University of the Western Cape.[134][135]. The primary focus of Cape Town Tourism is to represent Cape Town as a tourist destination. Or, find cheap flights to Cape Town and spend your days lazy on the beach. Though the Cape's water ranges from cold to mild, the difference between the two sides of the city is dramatic. Cape Town is also one terminus of the luxury tourist-oriented Blue Train as well as the five-star Rovos Rail. When night falls, check out Long Street to enjoy the vibrant nightlife scene, including cheap beer and plenty of live music. South Africa's largest naval base is located at Simon's Town harbour, and close by is Boulders Beach, the site of a large colony of African penguins.[60]. [citation needed]. It consists of Somerset West, Strand, Gordons Bay and a few other suburbs which were previously towns in the Helderberg district. Many of these became ancestors of the first Cape Coloured communities. Independent News and Media publishes the major English language papers in the city, the Cape Argus and the Cape Times. Cape Town benefits from a mild climate year-round so with some flexibility and planning in advance you can find some cheap flights to Cape Town. The best way to get downtown after your Cape Town flight is by hailing a taxi or boarding a bus at the airport. The Atlantic Seaboard has some of the most expensive real estate in South Africa particularly on Nettleton and Clifton Roads in Clifton, Ocean View Drive and St Leon Avenue in Bantry Bay, Theresa Avenue in Bakoven and Fishermans Bend in Llandudno. [23] In 1895 the city's first public power station, the Graaff Electric Lighting Works, was opened. The discovery of diamonds in Griqualand West in 1867, and the Witwatersrand Gold Rush in 1886, prompted a flood of immigrants to South Africa. In recent years, the city has struggled with problems such as drugs, a surge in violent drug-related crime and more recently gang violence. [86], The city was recently named as the most entrepreneurial city in South Africa, with the percentage of Capetonians pursuing business opportunities almost three times higher than the national average. Winter months in the city average a maximum of 18 °C (64 °F) and minimum of 8.5 °C (47 °F)[36] Until the Witwatersrand Gold Rush and the development of Johannesburg, Cape Town was the largest city in South Africa. Golden Arrow Bus Services operates scheduled bus services in the Cape Town metropolitan area. Whenever you fly in, there’s always something interesting happening in Cape Town. The MyCiTi N2 Express service consists of two routes each linking the Cape Town inner city and Khayelitsha and Mitchells Plain on the Cape Flats. Most of the land of the Cape Flats is used for residential areas, the majority of which are formal, but with several informal settlements present. To soak in more of Cape Town’s natural wonders, hike through the hilly terrain and local flora of Kirstenboch Gardens just outside the city. Under apartheid, the Cape was considered a "Coloured labour preference area", to the exclusion of "Bantus", i.e. Nobel Square in the Victoria & Alfred Waterfront features statues of South Africa's four Nobel Peace Prize winners: Albert Luthuli, Desmond Tutu, F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela. Sandwiched between the Atlantic and Indian Oceans, Cape Town catches sea breezes from both sides making flights to Cape Town ideal for those looking to vacation in a moderate climate. [95][96] The V&A also hosts the Nelson Mandela Gateway, through which ferries depart for Robben Island. Vukani, based in the Cape Flats, is published in Xhosa.[122].

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