countries undergoing rapid population growth include which of the following
Based on the diagram above, which of the following processes reduces the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere? These policies limited the economic growth of the region. If a city of population 10,000 experiences 100 births, 40 deaths, 10 immigrants, and 30 emigrants in the course of a year, what is its net annual percentage growth rate? Factors that affect the total fertility rate of a human population include which of the following? Which of the following scenarios best explains the concept of the tragedy of the commons? However, the starting or ongoing industrialization is an important indicator of NIC. Providing tax breaks for companies that use recycled materials. Provisioning services are disrupted by increased combustion of fossil fuels, which leads to an increase in air pollution. Which of the following best illustrates the concept of the tragedy of the commons? using energy efficiently and reusing and recycling matter. A. Which of the following solutions would help decrease flood frequencies and flood sizes that are caused by urbanization? Algebra. The following question(s) refer to the following countries. Genetic resistance to pests and diseases can be increased by crossing a crop plant with ancestral varieties. Korean society has undergone a major transformation since 1960. to approximately 1750, at which time global population was an estimated 800 million. An increasing number of individuals are choosing to live healthier lifestyles, which in turn has increased life expectancy rates, while regional population growth can be attributed to migration. Under many conditions, phosphorus forms stable insoluble compounds. Following World War II, the People's Republic of China and India, which account for half of the population of Asia, adopted socialist policies to promote their domestic economy. (A) I only (B) II only (C) III only (D) II and III only I, II, and III 22. To ensure the best experience, please update your browser. x(t) = x 0 × (1 + r) t. Where x(t) is the final population after time t x 0 is the initial population; r is the rate of growth rapid population growth of developing countries Many people regard the rapid population growth of developing countries as our most serious environmental problem Others think that the population growth in developed countries, though smaller, is actually a greater threat to the environment What kinds of problems result from population growth in developing countries and in industrialized countries? It leads to the cutting of forests for cultivation leading to several environmental change. Directions: Select the choice that best fits each statement. Which of the following is the best explanation for why there is such a small amount of phosphorus that moves into aquatic systems? 30 However, Muslims in sub-Saharan Africa will account for a growing share of the global Muslim population. These are the countries with the fastest growing populations. Which of the following major storage reservoirs of carbon, stored in the form of carbon dioxide, is not represented in this diagram? The following question(s) refer to the following possible relationships between organisms in an ecosystem. As a result, high prices on food and nonrenewable resources, pollution, land degradation and global warming are the part of the impact of this unprecedented demographic change. Which of the following pathways indicate how nitrogen is added to the largest nitrogen reservoir? Which of the following is true of carbon as it cycles in nature? The major reservoirs of nitrogen and sulfur in the biosphere are correctly identified by which of the following? If the population of a country grows at a rate of approximately 5% per year, the number of years required for the population to double is closest to. Historically, carbon emissions in developed countries have been largely responsible for global warming, and per capita emissions in Europe and the U.S. are still 10 times … As a result of these, countries are faced with shortage of jobs. equipped to cope with rapid population growth. Gross Domestic Product . Developing countries are experiencing a rapid growth in the urbanization. implications of the rapid growth of emerging economies for global energy consumption and carbon emissions (September 2006), the growth of leading city economies to 2020 (March 2007), and global banking (June 2007). Causes include rapid rural-to-urban migration, economic stagnation and depression, high unemployment, poverty, informal economy, forced or manipulated ghettoization, poor planning, politics, natural disasters and social conflicts. The two major processes involved in the carbon cycle are. A.) The relationship between population growth and growth of economic output has been studied extensively (Heady & Hodge, 2009).Many analysts believe that economic growth in high-income countries is likely to be relatively slow in coming years in part because population growth in these countries is predicted to slow considerably (Baker, Delong, & Krugman, 2005). For a table of natural increase, see List of countries by natural increase. This article includes a table of countries and self-governing dependent territories by annual population growth rate. Which of the following best explains why the maximum sustainable yield for ocean fisheries has been exceeded? Which of the following is the best illustration of the tragedy of the commons? Recent official estimates show a growth rate of 1.00 per, "World Bank Population growth (annual %)", The World Factbook: Population growth rate, "United Nations Population Div, World Population Prospects 2017, File: Population Growth Rate, retrieved 5/20/18", Current real density based on food growing capacity, Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza, Percentage suffering from undernourishment, Health expenditure by country by type of financing, Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies, Progress in International Reading Literacy Study, Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, List of top international rankings by country, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_population_growth_rate&oldid=1004304217, Lists of countries by population-related issue, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with tables with fixed row numbers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 1 February 2021, at 23:51. Directions: Select the choice that best fits each statement. The concentration of nitrates in streams running through the region will increase. One example of the tragedy of the commons occurs when trees are harvested from tropical rain forests without any regulations. A country with an age distribution like that shown in the figure above, is most likely a country that, Is experiencing a slow or no population growth. Human population growth was rapid during which period of human history? Which of the following is the best example of the tragedy of the commons? Another feature of newly industrialized countries is that undergoing in rapid economic growth (usually export-oriented). Even in countries where natural resources are untapped such as Brazil and other Latin American countries, rapidly increasing population makes it difficult to invest in roads, public services, drainage and other agricultural infrastructure needed to tap such resources. The table below shows annual population growth rate history and projections for various areas, countries, regions and sub-regions from various sources for various time periods. individuals living in cities usually have a lower transportation carbon footprint than individuals living in rural areas. An integrated pest-management approach to pest control emphasizes which of the following? If the current population trends continue, which region of the world will most likely experience the majority of the growth? Beef. Africa and Asia. During which stage of the demographic transition shown above does a population begin to experience an explosive increase in growth? The life expectancy and the infant mortality rate. To appreciate the pace of population growth we should recall that world population doubled in about 1,700 years f… These projections are an important input to forecasts of the population's impact on this planet and humanity's future well-being.. In fact, rapid population growth leads to the overuse of land, thereby endangering the welfare of future generations. The greatest amount of fresh water is found in which of the following? Which of the following practices would have the biggest impact on achieving global sustainability? Based on the diagram above, which process most directly results in the storage of carbon as coal and oil over millions of years? Too many fish of reproductive age are harvested. The following question(s) refer to the graph below, which shows different phases related to the birth and death rates for a typical human population over time. Plant roots absorb ammonium ions and nitrate ions for use in making molecules such as DNA, amino acids, and proteins. Which of the following would best describe X in the comparison of Phosphorus and nitrogen cycle. B. Other causes of rapid population growth include an increase in food production and distribution, improvement in public health and the elimination of many diseases. A, B, C, and D represent population growth curves, E represents the carrying capacity. Elements that cycle in the environment and that also have a gaseous phase at some point in their cycle include which of the following? Countries undergoing rapid population growth include which of the following? Nitrate ions and nitrite ions are converted into nitrous oxide gas and nitrogen gas (N2). A downfall to rapid population growth in impoverished nations is it creates unique challenges as countries strive for prosperity. According to the information in the graph above, which of the following would most effectively slow the loss of arable land? By the year 2050, world population is expected to approach 10 billion. b) II only –The percentage of the population of each age group is almost equal. This article includes a table of countries and self-governing dependent territories by annual population growth rate. When precipitation varies, streams in watershed II experience the greatest fluctuations in water volume. Depletion of an aquifer by regional farmers. They are being abandoned in India and reformed in China. The right-most column shows a projection for the time period shown using the medium fertility variant. The current world population of 7.6 billion is expected to reach 8.6 billion in 2030, 9.8 billion in 2050 and 11.2 billion in 2100, according to a new United Nations report being launched today. This includes markets that may become developed markets in the future or were in the past. PIP: Growth of world population over the next 100 years, until the year 2100, will produce an estimated 11.5 billion people. Due to this, a large number of people are being pushed in ecologically sensitive areas such as hill sides and tropical forests. B.) Which letter correctly identifies a process of the hydrologic cycle in which the phase of water is changed from a liquid to a gas? Directions: Select the choice that best fits each statement. The terrestrial biomes shown in the diagram above vary in net primary productivity. The following formula is used to calculate a population size after a certain number of years. Overgrazing of public land by privately owned livestock is an example of the, One way a local community might regulate a shared and limited resource and reduce the tragedy of the commons is to, divide the resources into parcels and assign them to individuals. If the current population trends continue, which region of the world will most likely experience the majority of the growth? Which of the following diagrams correctly illustrates the nitrogen cycle? Algae in an aquatic food chain convert solar energy into 93,000 kilocalories of plant tissue. The European population is much younger. Which of the following best describes an environmental advantage of urbanization? The table below shows annual population growth rate history and projections for various areas, countries, regions and sub-regions from various sources for various time periods. An emerging market (or an emerging country or an emerging economy) is a market that has some characteristics of a developed market, but does not fully meet its standards. Population projections are attempts to show how the human population living today will change in the future. An insect population in an agricultural field is affected by monthly applications of a pesticide, as shown in the graph above. The development of new strains of crops with higher yields. The global population is expected to grow by about 3.1 billion people between 2020 and 2100. 10. … In fact, it’s often suggested that rapid population growth in developing countries intensifies environmental degradation, since more people compete for the same amount of resources. An economic miracle, demographic transition, urbanization, changes in family life, and the formation of civil society constitute the major features of the transformation. Elevated rates of growth also place a heightened burden on governments of these nations, as they try to stretch their finite resources and infrastructure as far as possible. Which of the following methods of agricultural irrigation results in the loss of the least amount of water by evaporation? C.) Europeans are more concentration in . Uganda > Population Growth 2011-2050: 71 million > 2011 Population: 34.5 million (39th largest) > … If a country has a crude birth rate of 24 per 1,000 and a crude death rate of 8 per 1,000, the natural annual percent increase of its population is, If the population of a country grows at a rate of approximately 5 percent per year, the number of years required for the population to double is closest to. Rapid population growth has swelled the ranks of unemployed men and women at an alarming rate. The following question(s) refer to the figure below. Oh no! Fish are shared resources, and as the fishing industry competes for the fish, the resource extraction is no longer sustainable. All of the following are negative externalities EXCEPT, bees pollinating vegetables in addition to creating honey, As urbanization increases and natural soil surfaces are covered, the groundwater supply is reduced due to. Because the region’s non- Muslim population also is growing at a rapid pace, Muslims are expected to make up only a slightly larger share of the region’s population in 2030 (31.0%) than they do in 2010 (29.6%). Which of the following is most likely to occur in a forested region that has been recently clear-cut? Figure 1. There is not a gaseous phase of the phosphorus cycle, and therefore the movement of phosphorus into oceanic reservoirs is very slow. Preceding columns show actual history. Human population growth since 1000 AD is exponential (dark blue line). The following question(s) refer to the following processes. Which of the following changes in the hydrologic cycle is most likely to occur as a result of the change in vegetation in the area. While there has been a steady increase of population growth during the past two or three centuries, it has been especially rapid during the past 20 years. a) I only –Only country I has a rapid population growth because the bottom of the pyramid where the younger age groups is located is much larger than the top of the pyramid. The process in the hydrologic cycle in which water vapor is released from leaves into the atmosphere is called. Overuse of groundwater in coastal areas would most likely result in which of the following? Which of the following is most typically associated with the transition from a rural to an urbanized society. A recent open letter by 11,000 scientists on the climate emergency was criticized in some quarters for emphasizing population, which was seen as targeting developing countries, where most growth is happening. A likely cause of the overall increase in the insect population over time is, the survival of increasing numbers of resistant insects. Based on the data in the table, which of the following pairs of organisms has two ecological relationships, both competition and predation? T… The following question(s) refer to the graph below which shows the monthly average CO2 concentration, in parts per million, as measured at Mauna Loa Observatory in Hawaii. The diagrams above show an area that was once a pasture that has since undergone changes to the vegetation over time. More than half of this increase is projected to come from Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, Ethiopia and Angola, along with one non-African country (Pakistan). Factors contributing to the rise in world hunger include all of the following EXCEPT, increasing consumption of vegetable protein in place of meat protein. Reduction of crop damage to an economically tolerable level. The number shown is the average annual growth rate for the period. lack of clean water: Because birth rates have begun to fall, Earth's population will stabilize at what amount and in what year? The most commonly used measure of the economic growth of a country is which of the following? Notice that while the population in Asia (yellow line), which has many economically underdeveloped countries, is increasing exponentially, the population in Europe (light blue line), where most of the countries are economically developed, is growing much more slowly. Which of the following would be categorized as a cultural ecosystem service of forests? Answer to 134.Countries undergoing rapid population growth include which of the following?
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