They cause a rise in epidemics because of waterlogging. Sometimes insects and snakes make their ways to the area and cause a lot of havoc. We consider these effects uncertain because they are related to unknown human decisions. The long-term effects of flooding may involve damage to ecosystems and contamination of water sources. Floods also frequently damage power transmission and sometimes power generation , which then … 2020 Jun;102(6):1263-1268. Administrative authorities should properly map areas that are prone to floods. In some places, floods can wash away chemicals and other hazardous substances and deposit them into water bodies. Water has … There is also something good about floods, especially those that occur in floodplains and farm fields. Authorities in Japan fear that Fukushima radiation levels are 18 times higher than even thought. Additionally, the government deploys firefighters, police, and other emergency apparatuses to help the affected. Farmers love such soils, as they are perfect for cultivating some kinds of crops. As a consequence, these harmful substances contaminate the water bodies. Flooding can result in loss of life, widespread structural damage, power outages and may even increase the likelihood the spread of waterborne diseases such as typhoid, giardia and cryptosporidium. If an area is prone to floods, houses in the region should be constructed on raised platforms. Flood also carried away automobiles, vehicles, castles, and also humans in their way. THE EFFECT OF FLOOD ON ROAD USERS ABSTRACT Urban flooding has attracted growing public concern due to rising intense precipitation and increasing consequences. Floods cause tremendous destruction of life and property. All these come at a cost to people and … They cause disruption of all transport and communication. They control the water flow. The loss of loved ones can generate deep impacts, especially on children. ix. They wreck houses, particularly kuccha houses in the villages. Warning over mental health effects of floods … Floods also destroy several households like furniture, stored food materials, and electronic devices. For example in 2011, a tsunami hit Japan and sea water flooded part of the coastline. Secondly, the observations of human activities are limited (Pande and Sivapalan, 2017). Managing disease outbreaks is also expensive for farmers. vii. But there are ways of protection against floods: i. There was a combination of human and physical causes contributing to a series of effects and impacts. Damages caused by swift currents and debris to the infrastructures. Lots of people lose their family members due to such incidents. Positive Effects of Floods In the case of floods the results show the opposite cumulative effects; moderate floods have a positive impact on growth and severe floods a negative one. ix. Houses should be insured to protect against economic losses. They build up their own beds, making them higher than the la… In this work, we investigate the effects of channel and riparian vegetation on the catastrophic flood event that occurred on 25/10/2011 in the river Magra, (Tuscany region, Italy). In Australia kangaroos can often suffer from the effects of floods. Repairing and replacing flood-damaged roads, bridges, utilities, and other public infrastructure cost FEMA an estimated $48.6 billionbetween 1998 and 2014. There are two types of effects of flood. The responses to the flood were both short and long term. Even airports and runways are affected and air services can be suspended. Privacy Policy3. vi. The flooding caused massive leakage in nuclear plants and has since caused high radiation in that area. In 2011, a big tsunami hit Japan, and seawater flooded a part of the coastline. Effects of floods on livestock health and productivity. Floods have huge social consequences for individuals and communities. Floods are among Earth's most common–and most destructive–natural hazards. Economic. Published by Experts, Short Essay on Marx’s Theory of Surplus Value, Short Speech for Student’s on “Education”, Essay on Leadership: Introduction, Functions, Types, Features and Importance. The effects of floods are devastating. This causes a lot of economic loss to farmers. They wreck houses, particularly kuccha houses in the villages. Agricultural lands are destroyed due to crops being submerged in water. Climate change may also cause floods by shifting the pattern of the jet stream. It includes injury and loss of life. The primary effect of floods is due to direct contact with the flood waters. The flood on 16 August 2004 in Boscastle in Cornwall was among the most extreme ever experienced in Britain. iii. Welcome to Shareyouressays.com! Effects of Floods: i. Though floods can be devastating to population centers, they have always been an integral part of nature's renewal process, providing many long-term positive effects. Further both primary and secondary effects can have a positive and negative impact. Afforestation programs should be supported because depletion of forests is causing a rise in the number of floods witnessed almost every year across the globe. At least once a year the plains around large rivers are flooded. That the absence of good drainage system is a contributing factors to flooding in Egor Local Government Area. ii. The primary effects of flood damage include physical damages like damage to bridges, cars, buildings, sewer systems, roadways, and even casualties like people and livestock death due to drowning. Floods can often spur on migration, dispersion, and can be a signal for breeding events. Additionally, flooding causes kills animals, and other insects are introduced to affected areas, distorting the natural balance of the ecosystem. deterministic effects on floods through changing soil physics and surface roughness but also brings uncertain effects through irrigations and water diversions. People become homeless. Floods, that imply a large amount of water rising and then spreading across a region, are one of the most common causes of natural disasters in India. Floods should be well forecasted and warnings systems should be in place. The effects of floods on animal health are massive. The benefits of natural floods almost certainly outweigh the negative aspects. During floods (especially flash floods), roads, bridges, farms, houses, and automobiles are destroyed. Thunderstorms can cause flash floods, in which small rivers can swell quickly and carry up to ten times the normal amount of water.Rivers that flow slowly carry water, sand and silt. River banks should also be raised. They cause feed shortage, dehydration and increase the risk of infections. The primary effects of flooding include loss of life and damage to buildings and other structures, including bridges, sewerage systems, roadways, and canals. They cause decay of organic matter, leading to growth of infection-spreading germs. Floods cause large-scale death of human beings and animals and destruction of property, crops, trees and vegetation. Primary effects. Did you know that the cost of all floodings in the USA in 2011 was $8,640,031,956 (approx 8.5B USD) — NOAA. Extreme flooding events can cause loss of life and significant destruction to property and infrastructure, effects … Publish your original essays now. Tackle climate change. This paper describes the effects of flood on road users in Lagos state, where some ares are prone to flooding. This can strengthen a species, it can especially help marine life to thrive. What were the social effects of the Boscastle flood? Floods can have devastating consequences and can have effects on the economy, environment, and people. ii. Water supply and electricity are disrupted, and people struggle and suffer as a result. Agricultural lands are destroyed due to crops being submerged in water. When flooding inundates a home or community, it upends lives and introduces a litany of potential short- and long-term consequences. Floods (weather events where water temporarily covers land it normally doesn't cover) can happen anywhere, but features like geography can actually increase your risk for specific types of flooding.Here are the main types of floods to look out for (each is named for the weather condition or geography that cause them): As communication links and infrastructure such as power plants, roads and bridges are damaged and disrupted, some economic activities may come to a standstill, people are forced to leave their homes and normal life is disrupted. During floods (especially flash floods), roads, bridges, farms, houses, and automobiles are destroyed. The most obvious include loss of life (floods cause more than 100 U.S. fatalities annually) and vast property damage. The wetlands created in floodplains promote the diversity of plant and … Primary effects are the adverse changes caused by the floods. In addition to this, flooding brings a lot of diseases and infections including military fever, pneumonic plague, dermatographia, and dysentery. v. Placing sandbags around houses can save property. Content Guidelines 2. Between 2007 and 2017, the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) paid an average of $2.9 billion … What are the three effects of drought? viii. iii. They affect the ecosystem in a negative way. This is consistent with Fomby et al.’s finding that moderate floods have lasting positive effects on growth, while severe ones have a negative effect. Houses can be torn off their foundation because the water has made its structure weaker, tar can be been pulled off road causing major pot holes, earth can be sunken in creating a different landscape, tons of trees have the possibility of being ripped out. To see the effects after a flood is not a pretty site. Floods can have devastating consequences and can have effects on the economy, environment, and people. Dams can be constructed to prevent against losses from floods. Modify homes and businesses to help them withstand floods. This causes a lot of economic loss to farmers. It usually takes years for affected communities to be re-built and business to come back to normalcy. Many more are injured and others are made homeless. Flooding may be beneficial in terms of recharging ground water … vi. Disclaimer Copyright. As most people are well aware, the immediate effects of flooding include loss of human life, property damage, crop destruction, livestock loss and deterioration of health conditions due to waterborne diseases. The environment also suffers when floods happen. Effects of Floods on the Incidence of Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis in Mengshan, China, from 2005 to 2012 Am J Trop Med Hyg. Flooding is a major disturbance that impacts aquatic ecosystems and the ecosystem services that they provide. Floods have resulted in a benefit to the ecosystem as well as to human activities. Ranchers have to seek for alternative … Floor and walls, moreover ruined. Additionally, the government deploys firefighters, police, and other emergency apparatuses to help the affected. Effects of Floods Floods have had one beneficial and two adverse effects on mankind. This is a pretty broad question, but I'll try to provide some answers to what I think you are asking about. This affects the yields of animal source foods such as milk, meat and eggs. Rivers should be mapped and the surrounding areas appropriately prepared for floods. Many times floods can destroy everything. As most people are well aware, the immediate impacts of flooding include loss of human life, damage to property, destruction of crops, loss of livestock, and deterioration of health conditions owing to waterborne diseases. Malaria and diarrhoea are common diseases during floods. Construct buildings above flood levels. Share Your Essays.com is the home of thousands of essays published by experts like you! Floodwaters carry lots of nutrients that are deposited in the plains. First, floods are part of the natural cycle of things. Rivers should be cleared of harmful garbage like plastics. They disrupt the road and rail communication systems badly and cause suspension of regular bus and train services. iv. viii. The effect of a time lag on the temperature factor was found to be different from the time lag associated with flooding. Heavy rains and landslides in India cause as much as 58 per cent of all disaster loss in the country. Major floods had been expected every 15 to 20 years in the last century but in the past decade this has shortened to every two to five years.

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